Part 3 Use of English (10 minutes) Read the text below and choose the correct word A, B, C or D for...

THE RECIPE FOR GOOD COMMUNICATION

How many people do you communicate (0) __C in a day? Probably a lot more (1) than you did ten years ago. With a few pieces of equipment, we can “talk” to people in more and more ways, not (2) just face-to-face and on the phone, but also via the Internet. It is very important, therefore, (3) for everyone to try and improve their communication skills. Despite all the technological advances of (4) recent years, the art of good conversation is still at the heart of successful communication. (5) So__ it’s a good idea to remember the four golden rules of good communication. Firstly, be as clear as you can.

Misunderstandings arise if we don’t say exactly (6) __what we mean. Secondly, we have to work (7) hard at listening. Pay attention to what the other person is saying. Thirdly, ask (8) other people what they think, don’t only tell them what you think. And finally show respect for people, give them time to say what they want, and (9) show__ interest in what they say.

If you (10) __follow__ these rules, you will be a good communicator.

Explanation of Each Choice

1. than: This word is used to make comparisons, which fits perfectly in the context of comparing the number of people you communicate with now versus ten years ago.

2. just: The word "just" is used to add emphasis to the idea that communication is not only face-to-face and on the phone but also via the Internet.

3. for: "For" is appropriate here as it introduces the purpose or reason why everyone should try to improve their communication skills.

4. recent: "Recent" is used to specify the time frame of the technological advances, making it clear that these changes have occurred in the near past.

5. So: "So" is used here to introduce a logical consequence or result, indicating that remembering the four golden rules is a good idea due to the importance of successful communication.

6. what: "What" is the correct choice as it refers to the specific content or message we need to convey clearly to avoid misunderstandings.

7. hard: "Hard" is used to emphasize the effort required to improve listening skills.

8. other: "Other" is appropriate as it refers to people besides oneself, indicating the importance of considering other people's thoughts and opinions.

9. show: "Show" is used to indicate the action of demonstrating interest in what other people say, which is essential for respectful communication.

10. follow: "Follow" is the correct verb here as it means to adhere to or abide by the rules, ensuring effective communication.

1. B
2. A
3. for
4. recent
5. So
6. what
7. hard
8. other
9. show
10. follow

1. B - than
2. D - about
3. B - for
4. A - recent
5. C - so
6. A - what
7. C - hard
8. B - other
9. D - show
10. D - follow

The text discusses the importance of good communication skills in today's technologically advanced world. It emphasizes the need for clarity in communication, active listening, seeking others' opinions, and showing respect. By following these golden rules, one can become a good communicator and avoid misunderstandings. Good communication is still at the heart of successful interactions, despite the many ways we can now communicate with others.