ПОМОГИТЕ ПОЖАЛУСТА! СРОЧНЯКОМ НАДО.В ТЕЧЕНИЕ 40-60 МИНУТ 1.Ann finished school with a gold/golden medal....

1. Ann finished school with a gold medal. (Gold medal is a physical award given for achievement, while golden is more metaphorical, referring to something of great value or significance).
2. My golden rule is never to miss English classes. (Golden rule is a fundamental principle or guiding belief).
3. There are some gold mines in the Rocky Mountains. (Gold mines are actual locations where gold is extracted, while golden refers to the color or quality of gold).
4. They are celebrating their golden wedding in June. (Golden wedding refers to a 50th wedding anniversary, while gold wedding is not a commonly used term).
5. The year 1848 saw the beginning of the gold rush in California when people went to the western coast of the USA in hope to find a lot of gold. (Gold rush refers to a period of feverish migration of workers to an area where gold has been discovered).
6. Many people believe that the 19th century is the golden age of Russian Literature. (Golden age refers to a period of great cultural achievement or peak of excellence).
7. Her golden hair looked beautiful in the sun. (Golden is used to describe the color or quality of something).

8. In one of the fairy tales a fairy had come to the hall, but when she saw there was no gold plate for her she got very angry. (Gold plate refers to a plate made of gold, while golden plate is not commonly used in this context).

9. He threw the ball 100 meters at yesterday’s competition. (Throw is the correct verb to use when describing the action of propelling something through the air).

10. The fruit dropped from the tree because it was ripe. (Drop is the correct verb to use when describing something falling from a higher position).
11. She dropped both letters into the post office box. (Drop is the correct verb to use when releasing or letting something fall).
12. John cried “Hooray!” and threw his cap in the air. (Throw is the correct verb to use when tossing something into the air).
13. Mr. White dropped his pen on the floor and didn't notice it. (Drop is the correct verb to use when accidentally letting something fall).
14. She poured herself some juice and dropped in a few cubes of ice. (Drop is the correct verb to use when putting something into a liquid).
15. The wicked witch threatened to throw the boy into the river if he didn't agree to help her. (Throw is the correct verb to use when forcefully propelling something).

16. She dropped her glasses and they broke. (Drop is the correct verb to use when accidentally letting something fall).

17. Your shirt is so old; are you going to mend it? (Mend is the correct verb to use when repairing or fixing something).

18. You are good at many things. Can you repair my old watch? (Repair is the correct verb to use when fixing or restoring something).
19. It’s high time to repair the broken window. (Repair is the correct verb to use when fixing something that is damaged).
20. • What's wrong with your car? - There is something wrong with the brakes. I'm going to repair them. (Repair is the correct verb to use when fixing or restoring something).
21. Can you mend a hole in my roof? (Mend is the correct verb to use when repairing or fixing something).
22. The sewing machine is out of order. Will you repair it? (Repair is the correct verb to use when fixing or restoring something).

Давайте разберем каждое предложение и выберем правильное слово, а также объясним выбор:

Часть 1: Gold/Golden

1. Ann finished school with a gold/golden medal.

   • Правильный вариант: gold
   • Объяснение: "Gold medal" — это устойчивое выражение, обозначающее медаль из золота, обычно используемое в контексте наград.

2. My gold/golden rule is never to miss English classes.

   • Правильный вариант: golden
   • Объяснение: "Golden rule" — это идиоматическое выражение, означающее важное или основное правило.

3. There are some gold/golden mines in the Rocky Mountains.

   • Правильный вариант: gold
   • Объяснение: "Gold mines" — это шахты, где добывается золото.

4. They are celebrating their gold/golden wedding in June.

   • Правильный вариант: golden
   • Объяснение: "Golden wedding" или "golden anniversary" обозначает 50-летие свадьбы.

5. The year 1848 saw the beginning of gold/golden rush in California.

   • Правильный вариант: gold
   • Объяснение: "Gold rush" — это период массового переселения людей в поисках золота.

6. Many people believe that the 19th century is the gold/golden age of Russian Literature.

   • Правильный вариант: golden
   • Объяснение: "Golden age" — это термин, обозначающий период расцвета или наивысшего развития.

7. Her gold/golden hair looked beautiful in the sun.

   • Правильный вариант: golden
   • Объяснение: "Golden hair" описывает цвет волос, напоминающий золото.

8. In one of the fairy tales a fairy had come to the hall, but when she saw there was no gold/golden plate.

   • Правильный вариант: gold
   • Объяснение: "Gold plate" означает тарелку из золота или покрытую золотом.

Часть 2: Drop/Throw

1. He drop/throw the ball 100 metres at yesterday’s competition.

   • Правильный вариант: threw
   • Объяснение: "Throw" используется, когда предмет бросают на значительное расстояние.

2. The fruit drop/throw from the tree because it was ripe.

   • Правильный вариант: dropped
   • Объяснение: "Drop" используется, когда что-то падает само по себе.

3. She drop/throw both letters into the post office box.

   • Правильный вариант: dropped
   • Объяснение: "Drop" в этом контексте означает "опустить" или "бросить в".

4. John cried “Hooray!” and drop/throw his cap in the air.

   • Правильный вариант: threw
   • Объяснение: "Throw" подразумевает активное действие — бросание в воздух.

5. Mr White drop/throw his pen on the floor and didn't notice it.

   • Правильный вариант: dropped
   • Объяснение: "Drop" здесь означает "уронить", случайное падение.

6. She poured herself some juice and drop/throw in a few cubes of ice.

   • Правильный вариант: dropped
   • Объяснение: "Drop" используется для добавления чего-то небольшого, например, кубиков льда.

7. The wicked witch threatened to drop/throw the boy into the river.

   • Правильный вариант: throw
   • Объяснение: "Throw" подразумевает преднамеренное действие, бросание кого-то в реку.

8. She drop/throw her glasses and they broke.

   • Правильный вариант: dropped
   • Объяснение: "Drop" используется для описания случайного падения.

Часть 3: Mend/Repair

1. Your shirt is so old; are you going to mend/repair it?

   • Правильный вариант: mend
   • Объяснение: "Mend" часто используется в контексте одежды или текстиля.

2. You are good at many things. Can you mend/repair my old watch?

   • Правильный вариант: repair
   • Объяснение: "Repair" используется для сложных механизмов, таких как часы.

3. It’s high time to mend/repair the broken window.

   • Правильный вариант: repair
   • Объяснение: "Repair" здесь более уместно, так как речь идет о стекле или раме окна.

4. - What's wrong with your car? - There is something wrong with the brakes. I'm going to mend/repair them.

   • Правильный вариант: repair
   • Объяснение: "Repair" используется для механических или технических неисправностей.

5. Can you mend/repair a hole in my roof?

   • Правильный вариант: repair
   • Объяснение: "Repair" подходит для более серьезных повреждений, таких как дыры в крыше.

6. The sewing machine is out of order. Will you mend/repair it?

   • Правильный вариант: repair
   • Объяснение: "Repair" используется для сложных устройств и механизмов.

Надеюсь, это объяснение помогло вам разобраться в выборе правильных слов!