Sure, let's go through each of these sentences and choose the correct option based on the rules of conditional sentences in English.
- If he___ hard, he won't pass the exams.
Correct answer: a. doesn't study
Explanation: This is an example of a first conditional sentence which is used for real situations in the present or future. The structure is: If + present simple, will + base verb.
- If you push this button the light___ on.
Correct answer: b. will switch
Explanation: This is also a first conditional sentence. The structure is: If + present simple, will + base verb.
- If I had got a camera, I____ some photos of the mountain on my last trip.
Correct answer: c. would have taken
Explanation: This is a third conditional sentence used for hypothetical situations in the past. The structure is: If + past perfect, would have + past participle.
- If you did exercises every morning you___ better.
Correct answer: c. would feel
Explanation: This is a second conditional sentence which is used for hypothetical situations in the present or future. The structure is: If + past simple, would + base verb.
- If we___ some flour we could make some pancakes.
Correct answer: b. had
Explanation: This is a second conditional sentence. The structure is: If + past simple, could + base verb.
- I'll phone you when ___I to the new flat.
Correct answer: a. move
Explanation: This is a zero conditional sentence which is used for general truths. The structure is: When + present simple, present simple. However, because the main clause in this sentence is in the future tense ("I'll phone you"), the subordinate clause should be in the present simple tense ("move").
- If you enter incorrect PIN code, you____out your money.
Correct answer: c. won't draw
Explanation: This is a first conditional sentence. The structure is: If + present simple, will + base verb.
- If you____whatever you want, what would you buy?
Correct answer: b. could buy
Explanation: This is a second conditional sentence. The structure is: If + past simple, would + base verb.
- I will lend you some money if____you to give it back on time.
Correct answer: a. promise
Explanation: This is a first conditional sentence. The structure is: If + present simple, will + base verb.
- It was raining hard. If I had taken an umbrella I___so wet.
Correct answer: c. wouldn't have been
Explanation: This is a third conditional sentence. The structure is: If + past perfect, would have + past participle.
- If she can translate this text, I____ very surprised.
Correct answer: a. will be
Explanation: This is a first conditional sentence. The structure is: If + present simple, will + base verb.
- It was late at night. If I__enough money, I__a taxi.
Correct answer: c. had had, would have taken
Explanation: This is a third conditional sentence. The structure is: If + past perfect, would have + past participle.
- If you___ tired, don't drive a car.
Correct answer: a. are
Explanation: This is a zero conditional sentence. The structure is: If + present simple, present simple.
- My mum angry if my friends to my place.
Correct answer: b. will be, come
Explanation: This is a first conditional sentence. The structure is: If + present simple, will + base verb.
- The water frozen if the temperaturebelow zero.
Correct answer: b. will be, is
Explanation: This is a first conditional sentence. The structure is: If + present simple, will + base verb.
- I would buy more books if they____ so expensive.
Correct answer: b. weren't
Explanation: This is a second conditional sentence. The structure is: If + past simple, would + base verb.
- If I were you I____ more polite.
Correct answer: c. would be
Explanation: This is a second conditional sentence. The structure is: If + past simple, would + base verb.
- If you had booked a table, we___ in a queue.
Correct answer: c. wouldn't have stood
Explanation: This is a third conditional sentence. The structure is: If + past perfect, would have + past participle.
- If she got a ticket she___ to the concert with us.
Correct answer: b. would go
Explanation: This is a second conditional sentence. The structure is: If + past simple, would + base verb.
- If she___my money back I will apply to the court.
Correct answer: a. doesn't give
Explanation: This is a first conditional sentence. The structure is: If + present simple, will + base verb.
I hope this helps! If you have any more questions or need further clarification, feel free to ask.