СРОЧНО НУЖНА ПОМОЩЬ! ПОМОГИТЕ! Я ПОЛНЫЙ ПЕНЬ В АНГЛИЙСКОМ, А ЗАДАНИЕ УЖЕ НА ЗАВТРА НАДО:( Прочитайте...

1/ privatization, was elected, disintegration, International Monetary Fund, economic crisis, radical changes, liberalization 2/ voluntary, deputies, ballot, Federal, Assembly, expression, election 1/ Yeltsin was elected President of Russia in June 1991, and implemented radical changes such as privatization and liberalization, leading to an economic crisis. 2/ Deputies of the Federal Assembly are elected by citizens through a voluntary and secret ballot, ensuring freedom of expression in the election process.

1/ Yeltsin was elected President of Russia in June 1991, in the first direct presidential election in Russian history. During and after the Soviet disintegration, wide-ranging reforms including privatization and market and trade liberalization were undertaken, including radical changes along the lines of "shock therapy" as recommended by the International Monetary Fund. All this resulted in a major economic crisis, characterized by a 50% decline of both GDP and industrial output between 1990-95.

2/ Deputies of the State Duma of the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation shall be elected by citizens of the Russian Federation on the basis of universal, equal, and direct suffrage by secret ballot. Participation of a Russian Federation citizen in the election shall be free and voluntary. Nobody shall compel a Russian Federation citizen to participate or not to participate in the election or shall prevent free expression of his will.

Конечно, давайте разберем тексты и заполним пробелы подходящими словами из предложенных списков.

Текст 1

Слова из коробки: privatization, was elected, disintegration, International Monetary Fund, economic crisis, radical changes, liberalization

Текст:

Yeltsin was elected President of Russia in June 1991, in the first direct presidential election in Russian history. During and after the Soviet disintegration, wide-ranging reforms including radical changes and market and trade liberalization were undertaken, including privatization along the lines of "shock therapy" as recommended by the United States and the International Monetary Fund. All this resulted in a major economic crisis, characterized by 50% decline of both GDP and industrial output between 1990-95.

Текст 2

Слова из коробки: voluntary, deputies, ballot, Federal, Assembly, expression, election

Текст:

Deputies of the State Duma of the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation shall be elected by citizens of the Russian Federation on the basis of universal, equal and direct suffrage by secret ballot. Participation of a Russian Federation citizen in the election shall be free and voluntary. Nobody shall compel a Russian Federation citizen to participate or not to participate in the election or shall prevent free expression of his will.

Объяснение

1. Текст 1 описывает период, связанный с президентством Бориса Ельцина и реформами, которые проводились в Российской Федерации после распада Советского Союза. В этом контексте:

   • was elected (был избран) подходит для описания того, как Ельцин стал президентом.
   • disintegration (распад) относится к распаду Советского Союза.
   • radical changes (радикальные изменения) и liberalization (либерализация) описывают реформы.
   • privatization (приватизация) относится к экономическим мерам, принятым в то время.
   • International Monetary Fund (Международный валютный фонд) упоминается как организация, давшая рекомендации.
   • economic crisis (экономический кризис) описывает последствия реформ.

2. Текст 2 касается выборов депутатов Государственной Думы Российской Федерации:

   • deputies (депутаты) - лица, которые избираются.
   • Federal Assembly (Федеральное Собрание) - орган, к которому относится Государственная Дума.
   • ballot (голосование) - процесс, осуществляемый гражданами.
   • election (выборы) - общий процесс.
   • voluntary (добровольный) - характеристика участия.
   • expression (выражение) - свобода волеизъявления.

Надеюсь, это поможет вам с выполнением задания! Удачи!