Text A At the Customs House The moment a traveller crosses the border their luggage is taken to the...

customs inspection customs regulations duty free import license export license customs declaration smuggling prevention personal effects prohibited articles customs receipt
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Text A At the Customs House The moment a traveller crosses the border their luggage is taken to the customs-houseby porters. Every country has its own customs regulations, which stipulate what articles are liable to duty and what areduty-free. Sometimes an article which falls under customs restrictions and is liable to duty is allowed in duty-freeif the traveller does not exceed a certain fixed quota. These are listed in aduty-freequota list. Customs restrictions also include a prohibited articles list. This is a list of items which may not be brought into a country or taken out of it. An official paper (from the proper authorities) giving permission to take items, which fall under special customs restrictions, in or out of a country is known as an import or export license. If the traveller has any item which comes under customs restrictions he is asked to declare it. That is, he is asked to name the item, stating its value and other particulars. The declaration is made either orally or in writing on a special form. The practice seems to vary in different countries. Upon payment of duty the traveller is given a receipt. As a rule personal effects are duty-free. It sometimes happens that a passenger’s luggage is carefully gone through in order to prevent smuggling. The formalities at the customs-houseusually take some time. Only after passing through the customs does one realize that their journey is drawing to an end (or beginning, as the case might be). (1200 symbols) 1.2.1Answer the following questions: 1)What are the duties of a customs inspector? 2)What is the meaning of the question ”Have you anything to declare” one hears at the customs-houseso often? 3)What is the phrase “ I have nothing to declare” mean? 4)Do customs restrictions vary in different countries? 5)Have you ever gone through a customs inspection? If so relate your experience. 6)What is a duty-freeitem? 7)What do we mean by saying that something is an item liable to duty? 8)Why is smuggling punishable by law? 9)What does the Customs Inspected stamp stand for? 10)Can you name some of the ‘personal effects” one usually takes along on a journey?

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задан 19 дней назад

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1) What are the duties of a customs inspector? The primary duties of a customs inspector include examining and assessing travelers' baggage to ensure compliance with customs regulations, collecting duties on taxable items, preventing the entry of prohibited goods, and intercepting smuggled items. They are responsible for verifying declarations made by travelers about the goods they are bringing into or taking out of the country and ensuring that all items comply with legal and regulatory requirements.

2) What is the meaning of the question "Have you anything to declare" one hears at the customs-house so often? This question is asked to determine whether a traveler is carrying any goods that are subject to customs duty or restrictions. If a traveler has items that are taxable or restricted, they must declare them to the customs authorities. The declaration helps customs officers assess whether duties need to be paid or if any items are prohibited or restricted.

3) What does the phrase “I have nothing to declare” mean? When a traveler says, "I have nothing to declare," they are indicating that they are not carrying any goods that are subject to customs duties or restrictions. Essentially, it means that all the items in their possession are either duty-free or fall within the allowable duty-free limits.

4) Do customs restrictions vary in different countries? Yes, customs restrictions vary significantly from one country to another. Each country has its own set of regulations regarding what items are taxable, what can be brought in duty-free, and what goods are prohibited or restricted. These differences are based on national laws, trade agreements, and economic policies.

5) Have you ever gone through a customs inspection? If so, relate your experience. As an AI, I don't have personal experiences; however, a typical customs inspection involves presenting your passport and any required customs declarations to the customs officers. They may ask questions about your trip and the items you're carrying. Sometimes, they might physically inspect your luggage to ensure compliance with customs regulations.

6) What is a duty-free item? A duty-free item refers to goods that are exempt from import taxes or duties when brought into a country. These items can be purchased in special duty-free shops, typically found in international airports, and are often subject to specific quantity limits. Duty-free items usually include products like alcohol, tobacco, fragrances, and luxury goods.

7) What do we mean by saying that something is an item liable to duty? An item liable to duty is a product that is subject to import taxes when it is brought into a country. These items are not exempt from customs duties, and travelers must pay the applicable taxes on them based on the country’s tariff rates and regulations.

8) Why is smuggling punishable by law? Smuggling is punishable by law because it involves the illegal importation or exportation of goods, bypassing customs duties and regulations. Smuggling can undermine a country's economy, pose security risks, and lead to the spread of harmful or illegal substances. By enforcing anti-smuggling laws, governments aim to protect their economic interests and ensure public safety.

9) What does the Customs Inspected stamp stand for? The Customs Inspected stamp indicates that a traveler’s luggage or goods have been examined by customs officials. This stamp signifies that the items have been checked for compliance with customs regulations and that any applicable duties have been assessed and paid.

10) Can you name some of the ‘personal effects” one usually takes along on a journey? Personal effects generally refer to items intended for personal use rather than commercial purposes. These might include clothing, toiletries, personal electronics (like smartphones, laptops, cameras), travel documents, prescription medications, and occasionally, small personal keepsakes or gifts. These items are often exempt from customs duties when traveling for personal reasons.

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ответил 19 дней назад
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1) The duties of a customs inspector include inspecting luggage for any items that may be subject to duty, ensuring that travellers are abiding by customs regulations, checking for prohibited items, and preventing smuggling.

2) The question "Have you anything to declare" is often asked at customs-houses to prompt travellers to declare any items they may have that are subject to duty or fall under customs restrictions.

3) The phrase "I have nothing to declare" means that the traveller does not have any items that need to be declared to customs officials.

4) Yes, customs restrictions can vary in different countries as each country has its own regulations and lists of prohibited items.

5) (personal experience)

6) A duty-free item is an article that is allowed to be brought into a country without having to pay duty on it, usually up to a certain quota.

7) An item liable to duty is one that is subject to import or export taxes when brought into or taken out of a country.

8) Smuggling is punishable by law because it involves illegally bringing in or taking out items that are subject to duty or are prohibited, which can harm the economy and pose security risks.

9) The Customs Inspected stamp signifies that the luggage or items have been inspected by customs officials and have complied with customs regulations.

10) Some examples of personal effects that one usually takes along on a journey include clothing, toiletries, personal electronics, and valuables.

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ответил 19 дней назад

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