Замените формы глаголов Perfect Active (Passive) формами гла­голов Past Indefinite Active (Passive)...

Для того чтобы заменить формы глаголов Perfect Active (или Passive) формами глаголов Past Indefinite Active (или Passive), необходимо изменить временную форму глаголов. Временная форма Perfect указывает на действия, завершённые к определённому моменту, в то время как Past Indefinite обозначает действия, произошедшие в прошлом без указания на их завершённость или связь с настоящим.

Вот преобразование предложений:

1. I have not translated this text yet.

   • I did not translate this text.

2. We have just watched TV.

   • We just watched TV.

3. My grandfather has played football recently.

   • My grandfather played football recently.

4. This picture has already been bought.

   • This picture was already bought.

5. I have never played computer games.

   • I never played computer games.

6. She had already written a composition.

   • She already wrote a composition.

7. The windows will have been cleaned by my sister by Saturday.

   • The windows were cleaned by my sister by Saturday.

8. The words have already been written down in the notebook.

   • The words were already written down in the notebook.

9. The snake has just been killed.

   • The snake was just killed.

10. I have just opened the door.

    • I just opened the door.

Таким образом, каждый глагол в форме Perfect был заменён на соответствующую форму Past Indefinite. В случае активного залога, это просто прошедшее время глагола. В случае пассивного залога, также используется прошедшее время, но с добавлением вспомогательного глагола "was" или "were" перед причастием прошедшего времени (Past Participle).

1. I did not translate this text yet.
2. We just watched TV.
3. My grandfather played football recently.
4. This picture was already bought.
5. I never played computer games.
6. She already wrote a composition.
7. The windows will be cleaned by my sister by Saturday.
8. The words were already written down in the notebook.
9. The snake was just killed.
10. I just opened the door.